ST4312 CV/CC controller for chargers and adapters

ST4312 1.21V CV/CC Controller

ST4312

The ST4312 is a highly integrated CV/CC controller for switch-mode power supplies with dual control loops, integrating a precision ±1% 1.21V reference (±0.5% for ST4312C), a 74mV low-voltage reference (212mV for ST4312C) and three operational amplifiers, operating from a wide 3V to 40V supply with only 1.2mA quiescent current. The 1.21V reference with one op-amp forms an ideal voltage setpoint, while the low-voltage reference provides an ideal current-limit threshold for output current sensing; the A version integrates an LED charge-status indicator circuit, and B/C versions allow adjustable LED switching thresholds via an external resistor. With minimal external components and easy compensation, it comes in a SOP8 package for power adapters and battery chargers.

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Specifications

Supply VoltageVCC 3~40V
Current Sense VoltageVSENSE 74mV (A/B) / 212mV (C)
Reference Voltage1.21V
Reference Accuracy±1% (A/B); ±0.5% (C)
Quiescent Current1.2mA (typ)
PackageSOP8

Product details

Overview

The ST4312 is a highly integrated solution for switch-mode power supplies requiring dual control loops for constant voltage (CV) and constant current (CC) regulation. It integrates a precision ±1% 1.21V voltage reference (±0.5% for ST4312C), a 74mV low-voltage reference (212mV for ST4312C), an externally adjustable ultra-low voltage reference, and three operational amplifiers. The 1.21V reference with one op-amp generates an ideal voltage setpoint for power adapters and battery chargers, while the low-voltage reference with another op-amp produces an ideal current-limit threshold for output current sensing and CC control. The ST4312A integrates a 9mV reference with an op-amp for an LED indicator control circuit adjustable via the ICTRL pin: during charging the red LED is on and green is off, and when charging current drops to 12% of the limit, green turns on with an 11% hysteresis preventing bouncing; the ST4312B/C allow adjustable LED switching thresholds via an external resistor on ICTRL.

Features

  • Constant voltage (CV) and constant current (CC) control
  • Precision internal voltage reference
  • Minimal external component count
  • Easy compensation
  • Adjustable LED indicator (charging status) circuit
  • Ultra-wide operating voltage range: 3V to 40V
  • Low quiescent current
  • Charging status indicator function
  • Few external components, low overall system cost

Typical Applications

  • Power adapters
  • Battery chargers